Traditional Hot Cross Buns

Sweet, spiced, and fruit-filled buns marked with a distinctive cross, traditionally eaten on Good Friday. This recipe yields a small batch of perfectly baked, soft, and fragrant hot cross buns.

Prep Time: 45 min
Cook Time: 18 min
Total Time: 63 min
Servings: 4
BritishEuropeanVegetarianPescatarianNut-FreeSoy-FreeShellfish-FreeFish-FreeSesame-Free

Ingredients

  • 200 g strong bread flour
  • 1 teaspoon active dry yeast
  • 30 g granulated sugar
  • 0.5 teaspoon salt
  • 100 ml whole milk, warmed to lukewarm
  • 30 g unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 50 g mixed dried fruit (currants, raisins, candied peel)
  • 0.5 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 0.25 teaspoon ground mixed spice (or allspice/nutmeg)
  • 3 tablespoon all-purpose flour
  • 2 tablespoon water
  • 2 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • 2 tablespoon water

Instructions

  1. 1.

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the strong bread flour, active dry yeast, 30g granulated sugar, salt, ground cinnamon, and ground mixed spice. Whisk together to ensure even distribution.

  2. 2.

    In a separate bowl, whisk together the warmed whole milk, melted unsalted butter, and the beaten large egg. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients and mix with a wooden spoon or your hands until a shaggy dough forms.

  3. 3.

    Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes until it is smooth and elastic. The dough should be slightly sticky but manageable. Incorporate the mixed dried fruit during the last 2 minutes of kneading.

  4. 4.

    Lightly grease a clean bowl with oil. Place the dough in the bowl, turning once to coat. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap or a clean tea towel and let it rise in a warm place for 1 to 1.5 hours, or until doubled in size.

  5. 5.

    Once risen, gently punch down the dough to release the air. Divide the dough into 4 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a smooth, round bun. Place the buns on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, leaving some space between them.

  6. 6.

    Cover the buns loosely with plastic wrap or a tea towel and let them proof in a warm place for another 30-45 minutes, or until visibly puffy and almost doubled in size again.

  7. 7.

    Preheat your oven to 190°C (375°F). While the buns are proofing, prepare the cross paste: In a small bowl, whisk together 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour and 2-3 tablespoons water until a smooth, thick paste forms. Adjust water if needed to achieve a pipeable consistency.

  8. 8.

    Transfer the flour paste to a piping bag with a small round tip, or a small plastic bag with a tiny corner snipped off. Once the buns have proofed, pipe a cross onto the top of each bun.

  9. 9.

    Bake the hot cross buns for 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown on top and cooked through. They should sound hollow when tapped on the bottom.

  10. 10.

    While the buns are baking, prepare the glaze: In a small saucepan, combine 2 tablespoons granulated sugar and 2 tablespoons water. Heat gently, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Bring to a brief simmer, then remove from heat.

  11. 11.

    As soon as the buns come out of the oven, brush them generously with the warm sugar glaze. This will give them a beautiful shine and a touch of extra sweetness. Let the buns cool slightly on a wire rack before serving warm.

Tips

  • 💡Ensure your milk is lukewarm (around 40-45°C / 105-115°F) to activate the yeast without killing it. If it's too hot, it will kill the yeast; too cold, and the yeast won't activate.
  • 💡For a richer flavor, you can soak the dried fruit in a tablespoon of warm tea or orange juice for 30 minutes before adding to the dough. Drain well before using.
  • 💡If your kitchen is cool, you can create a warm proofing environment by placing the dough in the oven (turned off!) with a bowl of hot water on the rack below it.
  • 💡The flour paste for the cross should be thick enough to hold its shape but thin enough to pipe smoothly. Adjust water a tiny bit at a time.
  • 💡Leftover hot cross buns can be gently reheated or sliced and toasted, then served with butter.

Recipe from TheCookbook.ai

Created by Basil Roux