
Enkulal be Sega (Ethiopian Scrambled Eggs with Beef)
A traditional Ethiopian breakfast or brunch dish featuring tender scrambled eggs cooked with finely diced beef, spiced with aromatic berbere, and often served with injera or bread. It's a flavorful and satisfying start to your day.
Ingredients
- •1 lb Lean beef (finely diced or ground)
- •1 medium Yellow onion (finely chopped)
- •3 cloves Garlic (minced)
- •1 tbsp Fresh ginger (grated)
- •2 tbsp Berbere spice blend (or to taste)
- •1 tbsp Tomato paste
- •1 cup Water or beef broth
- •8 piece Large eggs
- •2 tbsp Niter Kibbeh (Ethiopian spiced clarified butter) (or unsalted butter/oil)
- •to taste Salt
- •to taste Black pepper
- •1 cup Fresh cilantro (chopped, for garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Heat the Niter Kibbeh (or butter/oil) in a large skillet or non-stick pan over medium heat. Add the finely chopped onion and sauté until softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes.
- 2
Add the minced garlic and grated ginger to the skillet. Cook for another 1-2 minutes until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.
- 3
Add the diced beef to the skillet. Brown the beef, breaking it up with a spoon, until no pink remains, about 5-7 minutes. Drain any excess fat if necessary.
- 4
Stir in the berbere spice blend and tomato paste. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly, to toast the spices and deepen the flavor.
- 5
Pour in the water or beef broth. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and let it cook for about 5 minutes to allow the flavors to meld and the beef to tenderize slightly.
- 6
While the beef simmers, whisk the eggs in a bowl with a pinch of salt and pepper until just combined.
- 7
Uncover the beef mixture and pour the whisked eggs directly over it. Let the eggs set for a minute without stirring, then gently scramble them into the beef mixture until cooked to your desired consistency, usually 2-4 minutes.
- 8
Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper as needed. Garnish generously with fresh chopped cilantro before serving.
Chef's Tips
- 💡For authentic flavor, Niter Kibbeh is highly recommended. You can find it at African markets or make your own.
- 💡Serve Enkulal be Sega with injera (Ethiopian flatbread) for a traditional experience, or with regular pita bread, toast, or a side of rice.
- 💡Adjust the amount of berbere to your spice preference. For a milder dish, use less; for more heat, add a little extra.
- 💡If you don't have berbere, you can substitute with a mixture of paprika, cayenne pepper, ginger, garlic powder, and a pinch of allspice, but the flavor profile will be slightly different.
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