Afghan Mantu (Steamed Meat Dumplings)

Experience the rich flavors of Afghanistan with these delicate steamed dumplings, filled with a savory spiced ground beef and onion mixture. Served with a refreshing garlic-mint yogurt sauce and a hearty tomato-split pea sauce, Mantu is a comforting and aromatic dish perfect for sharing.

Prep Time: 35 min
Cook Time: 25 min
Total Time: 60 min
Servings: 4
Middle EasternNut-FreeEgg-FreeShellfish-FreeFish-FreeSesame-FreeSugar-FreeHigh-Protein

Ingredients

  • 2 cup All-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup Water (plus more as needed)
  • 1/2 tsp Salt (for dough)
  • 1 lb Ground beef or lamb (lean)
  • 1 medium Onion (finely minced)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 tsp Coriander (ground)
  • 1/2 tsp Cumin (ground)
  • 1/2 tsp Black pepper
  • 1 tsp Salt (for filling)
  • 1.5 cup Plain full-fat yogurt
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced, for yogurt sauce)
  • 1 tsp Dried mint
  • to taste to taste Salt (for yogurt sauce)
  • 2 tbsp Vegetable oil
  • 1/2 medium Onion (finely chopped, for sauce)
  • 2 tbsp Tomato paste
  • 1 can Crushed tomatoes (14.5 oz / 400g)
  • 1/4 cup Yellow split peas (dal) (rinsed, pre-soaked for 30 min if time allows)
  • 1/2 cup Water (for sauce)
  • 1/2 tsp Turmeric
  • 1/4 tsp Red pepper flakes (optional)
  • to taste to taste Salt (for sauce)
  • 2 tbsp Fresh cilantro (chopped, for garnish)
  • 1 tsp Dried mint (for garnish)

Instructions

  1. 1.

    Prepare the Mantu Dough: In a large bowl, combine flour and 1/2 tsp salt. Gradually add 1/2 cup water, mixing until a shaggy dough forms. Knead on a lightly floured surface for 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover with plastic wrap and let rest at room temperature for at least 20 minutes.

    Time: 10 min
  2. 2.

    Make the Meat Filling: In a bowl, combine ground meat, minced onion (from filling ingredients), 2 cloves minced garlic, ground coriander, cumin, black pepper, and 1 tsp salt. Mix thoroughly until well combined.

    Time: 5 min
  3. 3.

    Prepare the Yogurt Sauce: In a small bowl, whisk together yogurt, 2 cloves minced garlic, dried mint, and salt to taste. Cover and refrigerate until serving.

    Time: 3 min
  4. 4.

    Prepare the Tomato-Split Pea Sauce (Qorma): Heat vegetable oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Sauté the chopped onion (for sauce) until translucent, about 5 minutes. Stir in tomato paste and cook for 1 minute. Add crushed tomatoes, rinsed split peas, 1/2 cup water, turmeric, red pepper flakes (if using), and salt to taste. Bring to a simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and cook for 15-20 minutes, or until split peas are tender.

    Time: 20 min
  5. 5.

    Assemble the Mantu: Divide the dough into 2-3 portions. Roll one portion very thinly on a lightly floured surface into a large circle (about 1/16-inch thick). Cut into 2-inch squares. Place a small amount (about 1 tsp) of meat filling in the center of each square. Bring two opposite corners together and pinch to seal, then bring the other two corners up and pinch to seal, forming a small parcel. Pinch the seams firmly to ensure they are closed. Alternatively, fold into half-moon shapes and crimp the edges. Repeat with remaining dough and filling.

    Time: 15 min
  6. 6.

    Steam the Mantu: Lightly grease a steamer basket or the plates of a multi-tiered steamer. Arrange the mantu in a single layer, ensuring they don't touch. Bring water to a boil in the bottom of your steamer pot. Place the steamer basket/plates over the boiling water, cover, and steam for 15-20 minutes, or until the dough is cooked through and the meat filling is done.

    Time: 20 min
  7. 7.

    Serve: To serve, spoon a layer of the tomato-split pea sauce onto a large serving platter. Arrange the steamed mantu on top. Drizzle generously with the garlic-mint yogurt sauce. Garnish with chopped fresh cilantro and a sprinkle of dried mint. Serve immediately.

    Time: 5 min

Tips

  • 💡To prevent mantu from sticking to the steamer, brush the bottom of each dumpling lightly with oil before placing them in the steamer.
  • 💡If you don't have a multi-tiered steamer, you can steam the mantu in batches using a regular steamer basket over a pot of boiling water.
  • 💡For extra flavor, you can lightly brown the ground meat before mixing with the other filling ingredients, though traditionally it's added raw.
  • 💡Mantu dough should be quite firm to handle. If it's too sticky, add a little more flour during kneading.

Recipe from TheCookbook.ai

Created by Najibullah Shinwari